What is REAL ID and who needs it?
Real ID is a form of identification that meets federal security standards introduced in the United States. This standard was developed to increase the level of protection of personal data and prevent document forgery.
REAL ID is a federal law, not an actual identification document.
When is Real ID needed?
The law took effect on May 7, 2025
What is it needed for?
Real ID is required for everyone who plans to:
• fly on airplanes within the country;
• visit federal facilities where identification is required.
Which documents meet the Real ID requirements?
• Driver’s License or a state ID of the REAL ID standard with a star in the upper right corner
• Employment Authorization Card (EAD; I-766)
• Green Card
• Passport (including a Russian foreign passport)
You can review the full list here
Thus, if you have work authorization or a passport - you do not need to worry about obtaining a Real ID
How to get a Real ID?
To obtain a Real ID, you need to contact your local DMV office (Department of Motor Vehicles) and provide the following documents:
1. A document confirming your identity (birth certificate or passport).
2. A document confirming your Social Security number (SSN card or tax documents).
3. Proof of your address (utility bills or a lease agreement).
4. Proof of your status
Check your state requirements in advance, as they may differ slightly - https://www.dhs.gov/real-id
Enhanced Driver's License (EDL)
In some states, you can obtain an EDL, which allows not only travel within the country, but also crossing the land and sea border from Canada or Mexico. To obtain an EDL you must have U.S. citizenship.
You can obtain an EDL in 5 states: Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Vermont, and Washington
Washington is the only state that has only an Enhanced Driver's License. Therefore, it is not possible to get a Real ID standard driver’s license there until you become a U.S. citizen and you need to use other documents from the list above.
Expired documents
Currently, TSA accepts identification that is expired for up to one year past the expiration date for the identification forms listed above
Children
TSA does not require children under 18 to provide identification when flying within the United States
What if there is NO acceptable identification?
If you arrive at the airport without an acceptable form of identification (for example, it was lost, stolen, or other reasons), you may still be allowed to fly.
A TSA officer may ask you to complete an identity verification process that includes collecting information such as your name and current address to confirm your identity. If your identity is confirmed, you will be allowed to enter the checkpoint where you may be subject to additional screening.
You will not be allowed to enter the checkpoint if you choose not to provide acceptable identification, decline to cooperate with the identity verification process, or your identity cannot be confirmed.
TSA recommends that individuals without identification arrive at least three hours before departure.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration rules may change. For guidance on your specific situation, always consult official sources or a qualified immigration attorney.
