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How are a Work Permit and Tax Credits connected?

09 February 2025

To get tax benefits, you must have a work permit!

Many people lose tax benefits because they do not know about the requirements related to having work authorization. Even if you or your children have an SSN, that is not always enough! Let’s break it down:

What do you need to qualify for credits?

To receive tax credits and benefits, the taxpayer and their dependents must have:

  • A work-authorized SSN (work-authorized SSN)
  • Status in the U.S. (citizenship, green card, or work permit)

If a child does not have work authorization, you may lose the Child Tax Credit (CTC) and the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC):

Child tax benefits and work

Getting a work permit for children feels confusing for many people - because they cannot work! That is true, but work authorization is needed not only for that.

To qualify for the Child Tax Credit (CTC)

(up to $2,000 per child), your child must:

  • Have a work-authorized SSN
  • Be a (tax) resident, a green card holder, or a citizen

Important:

  • If the child has only an ITIN or a non-work SSN - the tax credit will not be granted!
  • If the work permit is expired - the tax credit will not be granted

To qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), you must meet the following criteria:

  • You have earned income (W-2, 1099, etc.)
  • All dependents have a work-authorized SSN
  • You do not have high income

Important:

  • If the child has an ITIN, or a non-work SSN - even with low income, EITC will not be granted!
  • If the work permit is expired - the tax credit will not be granted

Attention! The work permit must be valid at the time of filing the tax return.

Important: An ITIN can still be used for other tax deductions, for example, to deduct mortgage interest.

File your taxes correctly!

Following the requirements will help you:

  • Avoid losing tax benefits
  • Get the maximum refund
  • Avoid mistakes in your tax return

This guide was prepared by an IRS Enrolled Agent, accountant Elina Linderman

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Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Translations are provided for convenience and may contain errors or omissions. For guidance on your specific situation, always consult official sources or a qualified attorney.

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