A Guide for US Immigrants

Here you can find everything you need at every step of your path to US citizenship

What is the “asylum clock”?

24 October 2023

(Updated:22 January 2026)

The asylum clock (EAD Clock or Asylum Clock) is a tool used by USCIS and the immigration court to count the number of days that have passed since your asylum application (Form I-589) was accepted.

When your clock reaches 150 days, you may file an application for employment authorization. When your clock reaches 180 days, you may receive an employment authorization document.

It is important not to confuse these rules: you cannot receive a work permit before 180 days, but you may file the application 30 days earlier, meaning after 150 days from the date the court accepted Form I-589.

All calendar days are counted, including weekends and holidays.

However, the asylum clock may stop and restart at various times. As a result, more than 150 calendar days may pass before you are able to file for a work permit.

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration rules may change. For guidance on your specific situation, always consult official sources or a qualified immigration attorney.

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A Guide for US Immigrants

What is the “asylum clock”?

Go to article

They are not adding you to court. Stuck in USCIS. What to do?

How can I find out whether I have a case in immigration court?

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