You will lose eligibility for asylum. However, you may still qualify for other forms of protection, such as withholding of removal or protection under the Convention Against Torture. These forms of protection are much harder to obtain and provide fewer benefits compared to asylum.
You may still file an asylum application after one year in the United States in certain situations:
- Changed circumstances since you first entered the United States. For example:
- conditions in your home country have changed and returning there is now dangerous;
- your personal circumstances have changed, making return to your country dangerous;
- you were previously included in a family member’s asylum application but are no longer eligible to be included (for example, due to divorce after filing).
- Other extraordinary circumstances. For example:
- you had or currently have lawful status in the U.S., such as Temporary Protected Status (TPS);
- you suffer from a serious illness or physical or mental disability;
- you were recently a victim of a serious crime or domestic violence;
- your attorney committed fraud, and you filed a complaint.
- You are under 18 years old. In many cases, minors may file for asylum even if they have been in the United States for more than one year.
In any of these situations, the application must be filed as soon as possible and evidence must be provided.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Translations are provided for convenience and may contain errors or omissions. For guidance on your specific situation, always consult official sources or a qualified attorney.
